mood down.........

mood down......... kenapa lah ketika ak belajar degree banyak benda yang berlaku...ak x tahu nak buat gapo lgi... sorang2 quit dari belajar membuatkan ak mood untuk belajar semakin down....ya allah ko berikan ak semangat supaya ak dpat meneruskan pengajian ini dan dapat menghabiskan dengan baik.....ak akan sentiasa menuruti pesanan mak ayah ak supaya belajar sapa hbis....

presentation untuk elc.... Student's Name : SAMRI ERWAN BIN ALIAS Faculty/ Group : Architecture, Planning & Surveying /APB4AL Lecturer's Name : MS SITI RAFIZAH FATIMAH BT OSMAN Title : THREE ASPECTS OF GONG Order : Topical order General purpose : To inform Specific Purpose: To inform my audience about the three aspects of gong Central Idea : Three aspects of gong which include history of gong, making of gong and types of gong. Introduction I. Have you heard a loud sound when the ceremony opening or you listen to traditional music? II. It is one of traditional musical instrument and for long time ago it been use as communication devices. III. This traditional instrument known as gong. IV. I have learned a lot about gong and I did additional research for this speech. V. Today, I would like to inform you about the three aspects of gong which include history of gong, making of gong and types of gong. Body I. The first aspect of gong is the history A. The briefly history of gong. 1. According to Peter Whitehart (2011), a Brunei person is first person that create gong in south-eastern Asia. 2. After that,this gong most valuable in all other musical instrument by ancient society in china, myammar and overall Asian society. B. There are several for evolution in shape. 1. In the past, Gong found as early as flat like tray made from bronze.(john Laffery,2003) 2. At present, gong creates like large bowl form, curved and swollen surface. II. The second aspect of gong is the types A. The first type is Chau gong 1. The earliest Chau gong is from a tomb discovered at the Guixian site in the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region of China. (Cambridge University Press,2012) 2. Used to clear the way for important officials and processions, much like a police siren today. B. The second type is Nipple gong 1. Very large nipple gong at Buddhist temple. 2. Nipple gongs are used in Chinese temples for worship. III. The third aspect of gong is the making A. The materials is used to making of gong 1. Gong made of iron life, copper and crude iron. (Rashidah Abu Bakar, 2011) 2. Hitting device made of pointed bamboo and hitting device end from rubber. B. This is process to making of gong 1. Crude iron heated until become liquid, included in gong and left till frozen. (Philip McNamara, 2010) 2. Copper alloys that forms with hammer. Conclusion I. As we have seen, the three aspects of gong include history of gong, making of gong and types of gong. II. I’m proud and happy to say that more people realize that the traditional theater very important at now day III. Now I hope this will remain forever. Remember the information that I told you at the beginning of my speech. IV. And now I hope you understand the three aspects of gong. References Rashidah Abu Bakar (2011). Alat Muzik Tradisional Melayu. Retrieved November 15, 2014 from http://shidaburn-shida.blogspot.com/ Whitehart, P. (2011). Sound Gong Bath: a brief history. Retrieved November 15, 2014 from http://www.sound-gong-bath.co.uk/ Laffery,J. (2003). The music traditional: gong. Retrieved November 25, 2014 from http://www.traditionalmusic.org/traditionalmusicdefinition.shtml McNamara, P. (2010). PM Gongs. Retrieved December 1, 2014 from http://www.pmgongs.com/gong-making.htm Guangxi Z. A. R (2012). The gong collection of the Museum of the Guangxi Zhuang Nationality, Cambridge University Press. pp. 63-70.